Kosakata Bahasa Inggris: Masa Lampau (Past Simple)
Level A130 kata dan frasa dengan arti dan contoh kalimat
Menceritakan apa yang sudah terjadi, entah kemarin, minggu lalu, atau saat liburan dan perjalanan dinas. Kamu belajar was/were, kata kerja beraturan (-ed), dan kata kerja tidak beraturan.
Daftar kosakata
| Kata / frasa | Arti | Contoh kalimat |
|---|---|---|
| yesterdaykata keterangan | kemarin | I was very busy yesterday. |
| last nightfrasa | tadi malam / semalam | Where were you last night? |
| last weekfrasa | minggu lalu | We were in Surabaya last week. |
| agokata keterangan | yang lalu | The package arrived two days ago. |
| be bornfrasa | lahir | My son was born in 2020. |
| How was…?frasa | Bagaimana…? (masa lalu) | How was your weekend? |
| busykata sifat | sibuk | The office was busy this morning. |
| tiredkata sifat | lelah / capek | I was tired after the trip. |
| crowdedkata sifat | ramai / penuh sesak | The train was really crowded. |
| on timefrasa | tepat waktu | Was the flight on time? |
| arrivekata kerja | tiba / sampai | We arrived at the hotel at midnight. |
| callkata kerja | menelepon | I called the supplier yesterday. |
| checkkata kerja | mengecek | She checked the invoice twice. |
| finishkata kerja | menyelesaikan | We finished the report on time. |
| startkata kerja | memulai | The training started at nine. |
| plankata kerja | merencanakan | We planned the event together. |
| staykata kerja | menginap / tinggal | I stayed at a hotel in Yogyakarta. |
| visitkata kerja | mengunjungi | They visited our booth at the expo. |
| askkata kerja | bertanya / meminta | The client asked for a discount. |
| deliverkata kerja | mengantar / mengirim | The courier delivered the package. |
| went (go)kata kerja | pergi | We went to Lombok for our team trip. |
| had (have)kata kerja | punya / makan / mengadakan | We had a meeting at ten. |
| met (meet)kata kerja | bertemu | I met the new director yesterday. |
| sent (send)kata kerja | mengirim | She sent the contract this morning. |
| took (take)kata kerja | mengambil / naik (kendaraan) | I took a taxi to the airport. |
| bought (buy)kata kerja | membeli | He bought a new laptop last month. |
| left (leave)kata kerja | berangkat / meninggalkan | The train left at six. |
| spent (spend)kata kerja | menghabiskan (waktu/uang) | We spent three days in Bali. |
| told (tell)kata kerja | memberi tahu | My boss told me about the new project. |
| didn'tkata kerja | tidak (masa lalu) | I didn't sleep well last night. |
Setelah menguasai kosakata ini, kamu bisa:
- Bisa menceritakan keadaan dan tempat di masa lalu dengan was/were
- Bisa menulis dan mengucapkan kata kerja beraturan -ed dengan benar
- Bisa memakai 30 kata kerja tidak beraturan yang paling umum, serta membuat kalimat negatif dan pertanyaan dengan did
Grammar yang dipakai
- Simple PastKejadian yang sudah selesai
- Verb Forms: V1, V-s, V-ing, V2, V3Lima bentuk kata kerja
- Irregular Verbs (V1–V2–V3)Kata kerja tidak beraturan
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